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Sitecore Caching – Clear caches individually

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The Sitecore caching engine is a simple yet powerful tool where Sitecore not only stores it’s own data for fast retrieval, but allows you to store your own data of any kind. Sitecore have a built in overview of the contents of the caches, but the overview lacks the possibility to clear caches individually.
The cache admin is located on the /sitecore/admin/cache.aspx URL, and as you can see, you can only clear all caches:

Sitecore Cache Overview

Sitecore Cache Overview

Clearing one cache at a time is very easy:

Sitecore.Caching.Cache cache = Sitecore.Caching.CacheManager.FindCacheByName("name of cache");
cache.Clear();

So it is not that hard to create your own cache admin page that can clear each cache individually:

Your own Cache Overview Page

Your own Cache Overview Page

This is a simple .aspx page that lists all caches, displays some nice cache stats, and sports a nice “Clear Cache” button that clears that specific cache. The code is simple:

<%@ Page language="c#" EnableEventValidation="false" AutoEventWireup="true" EnableViewState="false" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Security.Permissions" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Collections.Generic" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Threading" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Security.Principal" %>

<script runat="server">
  void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
  {
    Response.Buffer = false;
    Response.BufferOutput = false;
    DataBind();
  }

  IEnumerable<Sitecore.Caching.Cache> Caches
  {
    get
    {
      return Sitecore.Caching.CacheManager.GetAllCaches().OrderBy(c => c.Name);
    }
  }

  double PercentageUsed(Sitecore.Caching.Cache cache)
  {
    if (cache.MaxSize == 0)
      return 0;
    return Math.Round(((double)cache.Size/(double)cache.MaxSize*100), 0);
  }

  string PercentageColor(double percentage)
  {
    if (percentage >= 0 && percentage <= 50)
      return "green";
    if (percentage >= 50 && percentage <= 75)
      return "orange";
    return "red";
  }

  private void repCaches_Command(object source, RepeaterCommandEventArgs e)
  {
    switch (e.CommandName)
    {
      case "ClearCache":
        string cacheName = e.CommandArgument as string;
        Sitecore.Caching.Cache cache = Sitecore.Caching.CacheManager.FindCacheByName(cacheName);
        cache.Clear();
        repCaches.DataBind();
        break;
    }
  }

  long TotalMaxSize()
  {
    long ac = 0;
    foreach (var cache in Caches)
      ac = ac + cache.MaxSize;
    return ac;
  }

  long TotalSize()
  {
    long ac = 0;
    foreach (var cache in Caches)
      ac += cache.Size;
    return ac;
  }

  double TotalPercentageUsed()
  {
    if (TotalMaxSize() == 0)
      return 0;
    return Math.Round(((double)TotalSize()/(double)TotalMaxSize()*100), 1);
  }
</script>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN" >
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Cache Plus</title>
    <style type="text/css">
      body {
        font: normal 12pt arial, verdana;
        padding:20px;
      }

      .box {
        padding:20px;
        margin:20px;
        border: solid 1px black;
        background-color:#efefef;
      }

      input {
        height: 30px;
        width: 100px;
      }

      td {
        border-bottom: solid 1px #aaa;
        padding-right: 20px;
        padding-left: 5px;
        padding-top: 5px;
        padding-bottom: 5px;
      }

      table {
        width:100%;
      }

      thead td {
        font-weight: bold;
        border-bottom: solid 1px #aaa;
        padding-right: 20px;
      }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body style="font-size:14px">
    <form runat="server">
      <div style="padding:20px; background-color:#eaeaea; border-bottom: solid 1px #777777; font-size:16px">
        <%# Sitecore.StringUtil.GetSizeString(TotalSize()) %> of <%# Sitecore.StringUtil.GetSizeString(TotalMaxSize()) %> used <strong>(<%# TotalPercentageUsed() %>%)</strong>
      </div>
      <asp:Repeater ID="repCaches" runat="server" EnableViewState="false" OnItemCommand="repCaches_Command" DataSource="<%# Caches %>">
        <HeaderTemplate>
          <table>
            <thead>
            <tr>
              <td>Name</td>
              <td></td>
              <td>Size</td>
              <td>MaxSize</td>
              <td>% Used</td>
            </tr>
            </thead>
        </HeaderTemplate>
        <FooterTemplate>
          </table>
        </FooterTemplate>
        <ItemTemplate>
          <tr>
            <td style="width:250px">
              <%# (Container.DataItem as Sitecore.Caching.Cache).Name %>
            </td>
            <td style="width:100px">
              <asp:Button ID="btnClearCache" runat="server" CommandArgument="<%# (Container.DataItem as Sitecore.Caching.Cache).Name %>" CommandName="ClearCache" text="Clear Cache"/>
            </td>
            <td style="text-align: right; width:80px">
              <%# Sitecore.StringUtil.GetSizeString((Container.DataItem as Sitecore.Caching.Cache).Size) %>
            </td>
            <td style="text-align: right; width:80px">
              <%# Sitecore.StringUtil.GetSizeString((Container.DataItem as Sitecore.Caching.Cache).MaxSize) %>
            </td>
            <td>
              <div style="width:<%# PercentageUsed((Container.DataItem as Sitecore.Caching.Cache)) %>%; height:30px; background-color:<%# PercentageColor(PercentageUsed((Container.DataItem as Sitecore.Caching.Cache))) %>; float:left;"></div>
              <div style="width:<%# (100 - PercentageUsed((Container.DataItem as Sitecore.Caching.Cache))) %>%; height:30px; background-color:#ccffcc; float:left;"></div>
            </td>
          </tr>
        </ItemTemplate>
      </asp:Repeater>
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Copy the code to a file named .aspx, and put the file in /sitecore modules/shell.

MORE TO READ:

Thanks to Richard Hauuer @richardhauer for the inspiration to write this article.



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